What do you call white wines that have a citrusy, fizzy sensation?

Ask Dr Vinny

Hello there! I'm Dr. Vinifera, but you can call me Vinny. Ask me your toughest wine questions, from the fine points of etiquette to the science of winemaking. And don't worry, I'm no wine snob—you can also ask me those "dumb questions" you're too embarrased to ask your wine geek friends! I hope you find my answers educational, empowering and even amusing. And don't forget to check out my most asked questions and my full archives for all my Q&A classics.

Dear Dr. Vinny,

Is there a term to describe a still dry white wine that has a fizzy mouthfeel similar to that of a lemon-lime soda or a sparkling wine? Every time I drink a Riesling or a Sauvignon Blanc, I get that fizzy mouthfeel.

—Chris, St. Petersburg, Fla.

Dear Chris,

I’m guessing you’re picking up on acidity, which can come across as a tingle in your cheeks and on your palate, like a squirt of lemon juice. Acidity is present in all wines, but it’s more prominent in white wines. I don’t typically hear acidity described as “fizzy,” since that’s a term usually associated with sparkling wines and their carbonation, but both are mouthwatering sensations.

There are a lot of fun ways to describe acidity it in a wine and because of that, it’s one of my favorite terms. Some of the words used to describe include but are not limited to: lively, fresh, tangy, zingy, racy, tart, crisp, clean, zippy, zesty, juicy, jazzy, energetic, biting or mouthwatering.

However, there are some white winss that do have a touch of carbonation, most notably some Portuguese Vinho Verdes, and those are often referred to as spritzy or having effervesence.

—Dr. Vinny

Ask Dr. Vinny How to Taste Tasting Descriptors

More In Dr. Vinny

When someone asks for a fruity wine, do they mean sweet?

Wine Spectator's expert Dr. Vinny offers guidance for navigating some vocab terms that can …

Apr 17, 2023

If I bring an expensive bottle of wine to dinner, do I have to share it?

Wine Spectator's resident wine expert Dr. Vinny weighs in on a dinner etiquette question …

Apr 10, 2023

How does whole cluster fermentation reduce alcohol levels?

Wine Spectator's expert Dr. Vinny explains several theories for why whole cluster fermentat…

Apr 3, 2023

Can I sell my wine?

Wine Spectator's expert Dr. Vinny explains how to interpret drinking windows and aging …

Mar 27, 2023

What's the best source of info for when to drink a wine?

Wine Spectator's expert Dr. Vinny says that when to drink a wine is, above all, a personal …

Mar 20, 2023

What does it mean if a still white wine like Chardonnay has bubbles?

Wine Spectator's expert Dr. Vinny explains why some wines have a light carbonation or …

Mar 16, 2023